Pater's double start (4)
I believe the answer is:
papa
'pater's' is the definition.
(synonyms)
'double start' is the wordplay.
'double' shows that letters should be duplicated.
'start' becomes 'pa' (I can't explain this - if you can you should give a lot more credence to this answer).
'pa' duplicated is 'PAPA'.
Can you help me to learn more?
(Other definitions for papa that I've seen before include "Father; letter P" , "Dad" , "Pop" , "Comms code for 'P'" , "one after Oscar" .)